ABSTRACT
Objective To explore the correlation of serum HCV-RNA level with liver function indices and blood routine parameters in patients with hepatitis C,and provide the references for the early diagnosis and monitoring the prognosis of hepatitis C.Methods The study population comprised 651 patients who were diagnosed with hepatitis C in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi' an Jiaotong University.Serum level of HCV RNA was determined by quantitative realtime polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR).The data obtained were divided into six groups according to the result of HCV RNA level.Then the correlation of serum HCV-RNA level with liver function indices and blood routine parameters was analyzed.Results With the rising level of serum HCV-RNA,the levels of liver function indices including ALT,AST,AST/ALT,GGT and TBIL were all significant increased in hepatitis C patients.However,A/G presented a declining trend with the increase of serum HCV-RNA level.The lowest value and highest value of ALT,AST,AST/ALT,GGT,TBIL and A/G were 32.3±9.7 U/L and 96.2±13.6 U/L,31.1±8.38 U/L and 113.5±15.9 U/L,0.86±0.09 and 1.19±0.11,29.2± 14.5 U/L and 52.7±16.2 U/L,17.2±4.32 μmol/L and 26.0±5.58 μmol/L,0.98±0.07 and 1.35±0.14,respectively.Significant differences in ALT,AST,AST/ALT,GGT,TBIL and A/G were observed among these groups (F value was 457.1,656.4,149.1,40.18,46.56 and 146.98,respectively.all P＜0.01).Moreover,the levels of blood routine parameters including WBC,NEUT％,RBC,H b and PLT were all significant decreased while that of LY％ was increased with the rising level of serum HCV-RNA in hepatitis C patients.The lowest value and highest value of WBC,NEUT％,LY％,RBC,Hb and PLT were (4.30±0.22) ×109/L and (6.02±0.27) × 109/L,(48.13±3.56)％ and (59.28±3.40)％,(31.05±3.41) ％ and (38.81 ± 4.65)％,(3.73 ± 1.70) × 1012/L and (4.65± 1.88) × 1012/L,(122.01±5.58) g/L and (135.37 ±8.50)g/L,(102.65± 16.87) × 109/L and (148.21 ± 14.40) × 109/L,respectively.There was no significant difference in RBC among groups (F=1.926,all P＜0.05).However,the differences in other blood routine parameters than RBC among groups were statistically significant (F value of WBC,NEUT％,LY％,Hb and PLT was 349.0,132.145,43.65,38.91 and 52.21,respectively.all P＜0.01).Conclusion Serum HCV-RNA level was correlated with routine liver function indices and blood routine parameters.It is important to perform the combined detection of serum HCV-RNA level,routine liver function indices and blood routine parameters in hepatitis C patients,which can help to guide diagnosis and to evaluate the prognosis.
ABSTRACT
Objective To construct sensitive,scientific,targeted index evaluation system of psychiatric nursing quality and provide basis for evaluation and surveillance of psychiatric nursing quality.Methods Based on 3-di-mension quality construction theory,literature analysis and experts group discussion were adopted to preliminarily screen indexes and compile inquiry questionnaire.Two rounds of expert consultation were performed using Delphi technique,and sensitive index evaluation system of psychiatric nursing quality was revised and finalized.Results Positive coefficients of two rounds of expert consultation were 90.63％ and 96.55％,authority coefficients were 0.81 and 0.83,and coordination coefficients were 0.136-0.335;the constructed sensitive index evaluation system of psychiatric nursing quality included 3 first-class indicators and 18 second-class indicators.Conclusion The constructed sensitive index evaluation system of psychiatric nursing quality has psychiatric characteristics.Its effects on nursing quality control and evaluation can be verified from clinical practices,then effective data sharing can be gradually realized.